Dr. Blackhead Extractions EP : 07 – REMOVAL PIMPLE
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What is a Cyst?
A cyst is a benign, encapsulated lesion that consists of a fluid sac which contains liquid, or semi-fluid material. It can vary in shape, size and location. The most common types of cysts are reviewed here.
Acne, acne cysts, and sebaceous cysts are benign skin lesions and are one of the most common reasons which patients consult with dermatologists like Dr. Michele Green in Manhattan. Sebaceous cysts are the most common type of cyst, and are slow-growing noncancerous bumps on the skin. However, if sebaceous cysts are left untreated, they tend to enlarge, get infected, and cause cosmetic scarring. Dr. Michele Green treats these sebaceous cysts in her Upper East Side NYC office each day. Through her minimally invasive techniques, she treats these cysts in a cosmetically elegant way, and avoids any unnecessary scarring.
What is a Sebaceous Cyst?
A Sebaceous cyst is like a large pimple. Similar to acne, sebaceous cysts form within or near hair follicles. Sebaceous cysts are benign, firm or palpable growths, which can present as a small lump under the dermis. These cysts are formed from dirt, or excess oil, or a build-up of dead skin and sebum which gets trapped due to clogged hair follicles. Sebaceous cysts can grow rapidly, enlarging over the course of days or weeks.
These cysts most commonly present on the face, back and chest, where the majority of sebaceous glands exist. They do not occur on the palms of the hand or soles of the feet. Sebaceous cysts form a lump under the skin and initially looks like a small bump. The overlying skin is usually flesh colored or yellow in appearance due to the build up of sebum, pus, and keratin. These cysts grow slowly and can also be formed from trauma. Sebaceous cysts may initially be painless, although as large cysts develop, they often become painful. Most sebaceous cyst are not life-threatening, and they can often resolve on their own. However, some sebaceous cysts do not resolve and need further treatment. Depending on the location of the cyst, the amount of discomfort, the possibility of infection and scarring, and the cosmetic ramifications, these cysts will need to be treated and removed by Dr. Green in her NYC office.
To prevent blackheads and large acne, follow these skincare tips:
Daily Skincare Routine:
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Cleanse Twice a Day – Use a gentle cleanser with salicylic acid to remove oil, dirt, and makeup.
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Exfoliate Regularly – Use a chemical exfoliant (like AHA/BHA) 2-3 times a week to unclog pores.
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Use a Clay Mask – Once or twice a week to absorb excess oil and clear out blackheads.
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Moisturize Properly – Choose a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer to keep your skin hydrated.
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Apply Sunscreen Daily – Protect your skin from UV damage that can worsen acne.
Lifestyle & Habits:
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Avoid Touching Your Face – Bacteria from your hands can clog pores and cause breakouts.
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Clean Your Pillowcases & Phone – Dirt and oil from surfaces can contribute to acne.
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Stay Hydrated – Drinking enough water helps flush out toxins.
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Eat a Balanced Diet – Reduce dairy, sugar, and processed foods, which can trigger acne.
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Manage Stress – Stress increases oil production, leading to breakouts.
Targeted Treatments:
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Use Retinoids – They help prevent clogged pores and improve skin texture.
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Spot Treat with Benzoyl Peroxide – This helps kill acne-causing bacteria.
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Consider Professional Treatments – Chemical peels, facials, or extractions by a dermatologist can help.
Here are some great skincare product recommendations for preventing blackheads and large acne:
1. Cleanser (Salicylic Acid-Based for Deep Cleaning)
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CeraVe Renewing SA Cleanser – Gentle and effective for daily use.
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La Roche-Posay Effaclar Medicated Gel Cleanser – Contains 2% salicylic acid to unclog pores.
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Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash – Budget-friendly and helps reduce breakouts.
2. Exfoliator (Chemical for Unclogging Pores)
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Paula’s Choice Skin Perfecting 2% BHA Liquid Exfoliant – Best for blackheads & acne-prone skin.
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The Ordinary AHA 30% + BHA 2% Peeling Solution – Strong weekly exfoliation (use with caution).
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COSRX BHA Blackhead Power Liquid – Gentle enough for sensitive skin.
3. Moisturizer (Lightweight & Non-Comedogenic)
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Neutrogena Hydro Boost Water Gel – Hydrating but oil-free.
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CeraVe PM Facial Moisturizing Lotion – Contains niacinamide to soothe acne.
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La Roche-Posay Toleriane Double Repair Face Moisturizer – Lightweight and helps repair the skin barrier.
4. Sunscreen (Non-Greasy & Acne-Safe)
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EltaMD UV Clear Broad-Spectrum SPF 46 – Great for acne-prone skin with niacinamide.
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Biore UV Aqua Rich Watery Essence SPF 50+ – Lightweight and doesn’t clog pores.
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La Roche-Posay Anthelios Melt-in Milk Sunscreen SPF 60 – Non-comedogenic and hydrating.
5. Targeted Acne Treatments
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Differin Gel (Adapalene 0.1%) – A great retinoid for preventing clogged pores.
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PanOxyl 10% Benzoyl Peroxide Wash – Strong acne-fighting cleanser for body & face.
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The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% – Helps control oil and reduces inflammation.
6. Clay Mask (For Oil Control & Blackheads)
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Innisfree Super Volcanic Pore Clay Mask – Helps absorb excess oil.
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Aztec Secret Indian Healing Clay – Deep pore cleansing when mixed with apple cider vinegar.
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Origins Clear Improvement Charcoal Mask – Detoxifies and clears pores.
